光绪元宝户部当制钱二十文拍卖记录（户部光绪元宝当制钱二十文）

光绪元宝是清朝光绪年间流通的货币之一，由两广总督张之洞率先引进英国铸币机器铸造银元和铜元。之后全国各省纷纷仿效，共有十九个省局铸造。除中央户部，地方省所铸铜元，皆在其正面上缘铸写省名。英国大工业的介入，使银币也沾染上西方色彩。

户部造币厂是目前我国历史最为悠久的造币厂，主要生产金银币和流通铜元等。在光绪二十二年，洋务运动影响甚远，列强经济入侵逐渐激烈，根据清盛京将军依克唐阿的奏请，批准设立并筹建户部机器局以铸造机制银币。并引进德国铸币机器于光绪二十三年户部机器局创立，光绪二十四年至二十六年（1898-1900年），曾先后附铸银币和机制铜钱。光绪二十六年（1900年）义和团运动爆发，户部机器局毁于战火，后来应市面之需，户部在机器局原址重建造币厂，名为“户部银元总局”，专产银币铜元。光绪二十九年七月（1903年），厂竣开工，铸发银币及铜元。

户部光绪元宝二十文

此枚“光绪元宝户部二十文”是清朝光绪年间流通的货币之一，户部光绪元宝在当时是全国通用的。正面珠圈内铸汉文“光绪元宝”四字，上环满文，下环书“当制钱二十文”，左右分列“户”“部”与梅花星点；背面为蟠龙图，外缘为“HU POO”及“20CASH”英文字样，蟠龙栩栩如生，极为威严。该铜币铸造工艺精湛，字迹深刻镌秀，龙纹雕刻精美，浮雕感强烈，镜面平整光滑，纹饰的相关线显得非常清晰，字口、纹路和边齿深峻，完全是国外铸造的样币风格，钱币表面包浆浑厚老道，沁色自然，充满岁月之痕迹与浓浓的历史沉淀感，极具观赏性，也极具收藏价值。

背面火龙纹：火龙版：背面可以看见像山字一样的火焰纹，火龙在钱币中还是很少见的，一般水龙会多见，上下数千年，龙已渗透了中国社会的各个方面，成为一种文化的凝聚和积淀。龙成了中国的象征、中华民族的象征、中国文化的象征。对每一个炎黄子孙来说，龙的形象是一种符号、一种意绪、一种血肉相联的情感。“龙的子孙”、“龙的传人”这些称谓，常令我们激动、奋发、自豪。在中国，收藏家极其喜欢龙纹钱币，因为民间传说，“大清铜币”背面的龙能增加一个人的气运，使其时刻在龙气的保护下，趋吉避凶，此钱币品相完美，包浆自然，底光柔和，是不可多得的稀有钱币，具有极大的历史研究价值以及经济收藏价值。

中国龙被视为神物予以崇拜。“龙图是中国人的图腾,中国历代的君皇及皇族子孙被称为龙子，龙孙。龙的形象在皇室用品上被专有使用。据史载早在汉武帝时期的“白金三品",就铸有“龙〃的图形;其后的宋元明代,已有少部分流通币上铸有龙纹。特别是在历代花钱上,龙的图形则更多。清代未期光绪、宣统年间,官铸的金、银、铜元,其背面更是大多铸有龙图。据不完全统计,清代银币上的“龙"币图案约有近千种版别。这些龙更是千变万化，这枚钱币为坐龙，周边吉祥云，给人腾云驾雾，君临天下之感，古代只有皇室能自称为真龙天子，龙也象征着君王。

光绪元宝是中国近代机制币中的十大名誉品之一，版面设计优雅，工艺精湛，雕刻精良，浮雕感强烈，纹饰线条清晰，而且存世量极为稀少，是钱币收藏世界知名度极大的一种，被誉为钱币精品，光绪元宝收藏具有无法估量的学术与历史价值。光绪元宝铜币被称为是“收藏品的生命”，尤其是户部的深受广大的钱币爱好者的热烈追捧，这枚钱币包浆自然，底光柔和，所谓包浆是自然形成的氧化层，也有认为手盘包浆，两者不同，但同时都有保护钱币的功能，有如给钱币镀上一层保护膜，是钱币不再氧化，便于收藏传世，如果觉得钱币脏，可以用清水洗，再用棉布擦干，不要破坏包浆，破坏了包浆就相当于破坏了保护层，更重要的是包浆是鉴定新老钱币最简单有效的方法。细看这枚钱币品相完美，没有磕缺，损毁，变形等是不可多得的收藏级铜币，建议收藏，传世。

英文翻译：Guangxu Yuanbao was one of the currencies in circulation during the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty. Zhang Zhidong, the governor of Guangdong and Guangxi, took the lead in introducing the British coin minting machine to cast silver and copper coins. Afterwards, all provinces followed suit, with a total of nineteen provincial bureaus casting. In addition to the central household, the local province cast copper, are on the front edge of the casting province name. The intervention of great British industry made silver coins also have a Western color.

Hubu Mint is the oldest mint in China, mainly producing gold and silver coins and circulating copper yuan. In the 22th year of Guangxu Emperor's Reign, the westernization Movement had a great influence and the economic invasion of foreign powers was gradually intense. According to the request of General Shengjing Of qing Government, Yick Tang a approved the establishment and preparation of machinery Bureau of the Ministry of Household to cast mechanism silver coins. The German coinage machine was introduced in the 23rd year of Guangxu, and the Machinery Bureau of the Ministry of Housing was founded. From the 24th year to the 26th year of Guangxu (1898-1900), silver coins and copper coins were successively attached. In the 26th year of Guangxu Dynasty (1900), the Boxer Movement broke out, and the Machinery Bureau of the Ministry of Housing was destroyed in the war. Later, in response to the market demand, the Ministry of Housing rebuilt the mint at the original site of the Machinery Bureau, named "General Bureau of Housing Silver Dollar", specializing in the production of silver coins and copper dollars. Guangxu twenty-ninth year in July (1903), the factory began to start, casting silver coins and copper yuan.

Ministry of Housing Guangxu Yuanbao 20

This "Guangxu Yuanbao household 20" is one of the currency in circulation during the Guangxu years of the Qing Dynasty, and guangxu Yuanbao was used nationwide at that time. Positive bead circle cast Chinese "Guangxu Yuanbao" four words, on the ring manchu, under the ring book "when the money twenty", about the "household" "department" and plum blossom star; The back of the dragon, the outer edge for "HU POO" and "20CASH" English words, dragon lifelike, extremely majestic. The copper casting process superb, handwriting engrave deeply show, dragon carving fine, FuDiaoGan intense, mirror surface level off is smooth, decorative lines is very clear, word mouth, tooth deep lines and edges, entirely foreign casting specimen style, coin wrapped slurry on the surface of road, seeps the color nature, filled with the traces of time and strong sense of history to precipitate, highly ornamental, It is also highly collectable.

Fire dragon on the back: Fire dragon version: on the back you can see the flame pattern like the mountain word, fire dragon is still very rare in the coin, the general water dragon will see more, up and down for thousands of years, the dragon has penetrated into all aspects of Chinese society, become a kind of cultural cohesion and accumulation. The dragon has become the symbol of China, the Chinese nation and the Chinese culture. To every Chinese descendant, the image of the dragon is a symbol, a mood, and an emotion connected with flesh and blood. "Descendants of the dragon", "descendants of the dragon" these terms often make us excited, strenuous, proud. Dragon coin collector in China, very like, because of folklore, "qing coppers" on the back of the dragon can increase a person's fate, the time on the dragon under the protection of gas,, and avoid the coin is in perfect, patina natural and downy light, is rare rare coin, the history of great research value and economic value for collection.

The Chinese dragon is worshipped as a sacred object. "Dragon tu is a totem of the Chinese people. The emperors and their descendants in the past dynasties were called Dragon Zi and Dragon Sun. The dragon image was used exclusively on royal articles. According to historical records, as early as in the Period of Emperor Wudi of the Han Dynasty, "platinum three products" was cast with "dragon" graphics; In the song, Yuan and Ming dynasties, dragon patterns were cast on a few circulating coins. Especially in the past dynasties, the figure of the dragon is more. During the guangxu and Xuantong periods of the Qing Dynasty, the official cast gold, silver and copper yuan, and most of its back is cast with dragon figures. According to incomplete statistics, there are nearly 1,000 versions of the "dragon" coin patterns on the qing dynasty silver coins. These dragons are ever-changing. This coin is sitting dragon, surrounded by auspicious clouds, giving people the feeling of flying clouds and dominating the world. In ancient times, only the royal family can claim to be the real dragon and the son of heaven, and the dragon also symbolizes the king.

Guangxu wing is one of the ten honorary product in currency of the mechanism of China's modern, layout design is elegant, exquisite workmanship, fine carving, FuDiaoGan intense, grain line is clear, and only a very few and far between, is a kind of coin collecting world fame greatly, has been hailed as a coin, guangxu wing collection has immeasurable academic and historical value. Guangxu wing coppers referred to as "the collection of life", especially favored by the majority of lovers warm welcome, the coin of this coin patina nature, downy light, the so-called wrapped slurry is a natural formation of the oxide layer, there are also think hands wrapped slurry, the two different, but at the same time have to protect the function of money, like to coin a layer of protective film on the plating, oxidation is money no longer, If you feel that the coin is dirty, you can wash it with clean water and dry it with cotton cloth. Do not destroy the patna, which is equivalent to destroying the protective layer. More importantly, the patna is the simplest and effective way to identify the new and old coins. Take a close look at this coin with perfect appearance, no damage, damage, deformation and so on. It is a rare collectible copper coin. It is recommended to collect and pass on.